As of today 01/01/2025, Romania and Bulgaria have officially become full members of the Schengen Area, a landmark achievement for both countries in their journey of European integration. This announcement was made by Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, who expressed her congratulations and acknowledged the perseverance and commitment demonstrated by both nations in achieving this status.
A Long-Awaited Milestone
The integration of Romania and Bulgaria into the Schengen Area has been a long-standing goal for both countries, with aspirations dating back to their EU accession in 2007. However, their full membership had been delayed several times due to concerns over their internal reforms and the perceived lack of alignment with Schengen standards. Despite these challenges, both nations have worked diligently to meet the criteria set by the EU, including strengthening border control systems, improving security measures, and enhancing judicial cooperation.
In her statement, von der Leyen praised Romania and Bulgaria for their vision, patience, and determination, highlighting the extensive reforms each country has made to meet the rigorous requirements for Schengen membership. She emphasized that their accession represents not just a success for these two nations, but also a significant moment for the European Union as a whole.
The Importance of Schengen Membership
The Schengen Area is one of the most significant achievements of the European Union, allowing for the free movement of people across 27 European countries. It eliminates border checks between member states, providing greater convenience for travelers, businesses, and citizens. Romania and Bulgaria’s inclusion will enable their citizens to travel, live, and work freely within other Schengen states, marking a significant step forward in their integration into the EU’s economic and political structures.
Moreover, their membership strengthens the overall security of the Schengen Area by enhancing cooperation on border security, law enforcement, and information sharing. Romania and Bulgaria’s contributions to these areas will help further reinforce the EU’s position as a strong and secure entity, capable of responding to both internal and external challenges.
Moving Forward: The Benefits of Full Schengen Membership
As full members of the Schengen Area, Romania and Bulgaria will now benefit from the broader Schengen freedoms, which include:
- Free movement: Citizens of both countries can travel without passport controls between 27 Schengen nations, promoting tourism, business, and cultural exchange.
- Stronger internal security: Both countries will participate in enhanced border controls and security measures that help manage illegal migration, trafficking, and cross-border crime.
- Increased economic opportunities: Free movement within Schengen makes it easier for businesses to operate across borders, while individuals can seek employment opportunities in any Schengen country.
In her remarks, von der Leyen pointed out that the Schengen Area’s extension is not just a symbol of political accomplishment but a tangible improvement in the quality of life for millions of citizens across Europe.
Conclusion
Today’s announcement marks a historic achievement for Romania and Bulgaria, affirming their place at the heart of Europe. Their inclusion in the Schengen Area is not only a testament to their dedication but also a vital step toward further deepening the EU’s unity. As both countries begin to reap the benefits of full Schengen membership, they will undoubtedly continue to contribute to the EU’s security, economy, and overall cohesion.
This development also signals the ongoing expansion of the Schengen Area, which continues to represent a powerful symbol of unity, freedom, and cooperation within the European Union.
References:
- Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission (Statement, 2025)
- European Commission
- Schengen Area official documentation
