ANTANANARIVO, Oct. 22, 2025 — The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has urged Madagascar’s interim leadership to investigate two shootings and two assaults targeting journalists covering the country’s escalating political crisis. The incidents occurred during nationwide protests over water and electricity shortages, which culminated in a military coup and the ousting of President Andry Rajoelina.
Journalists Targeted During Unrest
- Harry Teddy, a freelance reporter, was shot on October 11 during a firefight between military police and CAPSAT soldiers in the capital.
- Reny Hardy Juvaniàh, a journalist for Radio Fahazavana Diego, was shot two weeks later while covering protests in Antsiranana.
- Léonard Joseph Andriamparany, of Real TV Madagasikara, was punched in the face while filming demonstrations in Antananarivo.
- Alan Rakotondraibe, a photojournalist for L’Express, was struck twice on September 25 while attempting to photograph protests.
CPJ’s Francophone Africa representative Moussa Ngom condemned the attacks, stating:
“It is unacceptable that journalists reporting on major events were targeted by law enforcement. Malagasy authorities must investigate and ensure a safe environment for the press.”
Political Upheaval and Military Takeover
The unrest, led by the youth movement Gen Z Madagascar, began on September 25 and intensified when CAPSAT, an elite military unit, joined the protests. On October 14, the High Constitutional Court declared the presidency vacant and appointed Michael Randrianirina, a CAPSAT member, as interim head of state.
The United Nations has condemned the coup and called for the restoration of constitutional order. Protests continue, with Gen Z Madagascar criticizing Randrianirina’s appointment of businessman Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo as prime minister, citing a lack of transparency and public consultation.
Press Freedom at Risk
CPJ reports that its requests for comment from military leaders have gone unanswered, and warns that the attacks reflect a broader erosion of press freedom and civil liberties in Madagascar.
International observers have expressed concern that the targeting of journalists may signal a shift toward authoritarian control, especially as the new leadership consolidates power amid ongoing demonstrations.
Summary: CPJ has called on Madagascar’s transitional government to investigate violent attacks on journalists covering protests and political upheaval. The incidents raise serious concerns about press freedom and accountability following the country’s recent military coup.
Sources: JURIST; Firstpost; CBS News.
Excerpts from jurist.org article by Gabrielle Pasternak | U. Pittsburgh School of Law, US
