混合造林透過微生物和土壤有機碳的多樣性增強了土壤功能。 – The Applied Ecologist

植樹造林常被視為恢復退化土地和改善土壤健康的策略,但並非所有造林模式都能產生相同的生態效益。土壤不僅為植物提供必需養分,還支持微生物活動、促進有機質分層並維持養分循環。 為了探討不同造林模式如何共同影響這些土壤功能,本研究比較了中國熱帶地區的裸地、純桉樹林、混合林和老齡天然林,評估了造林活動對土壤功能的影響。研究發現,造林顯著增強了土壤功能,且混合林的表現優於純林。進一步分析表明,土壤有機分子的多樣性是連接微生物碳特徵與土壤多功能的關鍵紐帶。 植樹造林——尤其是混合造林——增加了土壤有機碳分子的種類,從而促進了有機質分解、養分釋放及微生物功能的發揮。這些結果表明,熱帶地區的生態修復不應只關注植樹數量,更應重視樹種的選擇與群落組成。 在造林實踐中優先採用混合模式並專注於恢復土壤有機碳分子的多樣性,將有助於更有效地提升森林土壤健康與生態系統功能。 Summary of study © Liu et al. 2026 This is a Plain Language Summary discussing a recently published article in Journal of Applied Ecology. Find the full article here. Source link

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Moving toward sustainability – The Applied Ecologist

Blog post written by Alejandro Pérez Matus to discuss their latest study which aimed to help us understand kelp recovery after harvesting. This blog post is also available in Spanish here. Humans have been connected to kelp forests for more than 16,000 years. It is hypothesized that these underwater forests helped early coastal communities migrate […]

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Avanzando hacia la sostenibilidad – The Applied Ecologist

Entrada de blog escrita por Alejandro Pérez Matus para discutir su último estudio, que tenía como objetivo ayudarnos a entender la recuperación del alga después de la cosecha. Esta publicación del blog también está disponible en inglés aquí. Los humanos hemos estado conectados con los bosques de algas pardas por más de 16.000 años. Se […]

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What Regulations Should You Consider When Doing Your Sustainability Report?

Many sustainability reporting teams have asked us at CSRHub: “Which sustainability systems and regulations should we consider?” This is a tough question to answer — even with all the data we have at our disposal. Whether or not to share data under a given schema depends on factors such as:

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The contrasted responses of tree saplings to global warming. |

Benjamin Roux, University of Bordeaux in France, discusses his article: Tree canopy shapes the survival of oak and beech saplings during the regeneration stage along an elevation-driven temperature gradient The challenges of heatwaves for forest ecosystems As western Europe experiences yet another heatwave, most of the public discussion focuses on how human societies can adapt […]

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The hidden role of individuals in community assembly |

Liedson Carneiro, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, discusses his article: Structural differences in individual pollinator networks across bee species reveal the importance of population-level processes in the assembly of species interactions Plant–pollinator interactions are often described as networks; plant species are connected to pollinator species through their visits to flowers. This approach has advanced our understanding […]

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Life stage influences the performance of low and high elevation plants in a high elevation garden, but not as one might expect |

Brandie Quarles-Chidyagwai, University of California, Davis, discusses her article: Adaptational lag at high elevations depends on life stage in a California wildflower With ongoing climate change, many plant species will have to track environmental changes through adaptation or poleward/upslope dispersal. High elevations in particular are experiencing warming temperatures, reduced snowpack, and shifting growing seasons. With […]

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Remembering the victims of climate disaster and building resilience

Against the backdrop of a summer already marked by heatwaves and wildfires across much of Europe, the EU Day for Victims of the Global Climate Crisis on 15 July honoured those who have lost their lives to climate-related disasters and expressed solidarity with the communities and families affected, while highlighting measures to better manage climate risks and […]

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Long-term monitoring in community-managed Amazonian floodplains reveals some of the world’s highest jaguar densities – The Applied Ecologist

Long-term monitoring shows that Amazonian floodplain forests (várzea) can support high jaguar densities, but apparent stability may mask underlying population decline, highlighting the need for sustained conservation efforts under increasing climate extremes. Jaguars are the largest felid in the Americas and play a key role in maintaining ecosystem function. Across much of their range, populations […]

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Monitoramento de longo prazo em florestas de várzea na Amazônia com gestão de base comunitária revela algumas das maiores densidades de onças-pintadas do mundo – The Applied Ecologist

O monitoramento de longo prazo mostra que as florestas alagáveis amazônicas (várzea) podem sustentar altas densidades de onças-pintadas, mas a aparente estabilidade pode mascarar um declínio populacional subjacente, destacando a necessidade de esforços contínuos de conservação diante do aumento de eventos climáticos extremos. As onças-pintadas são o maior felino das Américas e desempenham um papel […]

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