South Sudan: Abuse of Civilians in Western Equatoria

South Sudan’s army, opposition forces, and their respective allied militias abused residents and caused much of the population to flee during fighting in 2025 in Nagero County, Western Equatoria. Civilians have returned to Nagero town and environs, but continue to live in fear, and the government has continued to limit aid access into Nagero County […]

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Bangladesh: Fair Trial Concerns at Tribunal

(London) – Bangladesh authorities are failing to uphold international legal standards at the country’s International Crimes Tribunal, Human Rights Watch said today. The failures risk denying justice to victims, undermining the rule of law, falsely imprisoning political opponents, and repeating the rights violations of the past. On July 27, prosecutors submitted charges against 41 people for […]

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Indonesia: Environmentalists, Indigenous Leaders Unjustly Prosecuted

Indonesian authorities are wrongfully prosecuting environmental defenders who protest deforestation and pollution as well as Indigenous leaders who defend their land rights. The Prabowo administration has intensified the crackdown on free expression by expanding the military’s role in state-owned mining, oil palm plantations, infrastructure projects, and so-called food and energy estates. The government should fairly […]

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Strikes Endangering Civilians in Yemen and Saudi Arabia

Yemeni government forces in coalition with Saudi Arabia attacked Sanaa airport on July 13 with at least five airstrikes, three of which targeted the airport’s runway, according to Human Rights Watch’s analysis of satellite imagery. The attack was meant to prevent a flight operated by Mahan Air, a privately-owned Iranian airline, from landing at Houthi-controlled Sanaa […]

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Saudi Arabia: New Executions of Ethiopian Migrants

(Beirut) – Saudi authorities executed five Ethiopian migrants for nonlethal drug-related offenses on July 27, 2026, without due process, Human Rights Watch said today. Saudi authorities have executed at least 17 Ethiopian nationals since the beginning of 2026 on drug-related charges.  At least 79 more remain at imminent risk of execution on similar charges. Saudi […]

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Proposed DHS Work Authorization Rule Threatens Immigrant Domestic Violence Survivors

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) proposed a policy change in June that would significantly limit employment authorization available for many immigrants.  But for many, including survivors of domestic violence, the ability to work in the United States is crucial to being able to leave an abusive situation. Survivors of domestic violence may qualify for […]

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Vietnam Should Release Ailing Political Prisoners

Can Thi Theu, 64, is serving an eight-year prison sentence at Prison No. 5 in Vietnam’s Thanh Hoa province because she joined protests against land confiscation and environmental degradation in 2016 and publicly supported other human rights activists and political prisoners languishing behind bars.  During a recent visit, Can Thi Theu’s family learned that she […]

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DR Congo: Oil Company Operations Pose Grave Pollution Threat

Pollution linked to the Democratic Republic of Congo’s only oil producer poses serious health risks to communities near its operations.  Perenco, the oil company, has engaged in gas flaring and waste burning that have contributed to poor air quality and not prevented oil spills from wells and pipelines from leaking into the soil and riverbeds, […]

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No Justice 20 Years Since Sri Lanka’s Muttur Massacre

I was in Sri Lanka on August 4, 2006, when 17 humanitarian aid workers were brutally murdered in the embattled town of Muttur, near the coastal city of Trincomalee. I’ve written about the incident ever since, but 20 years later, I still cannot report that those responsible have been held to account. During the height of the […]

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End Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists in Yemen

Journalist Muhammad Aidha, who had reported for the Saudi-owned Al Arabiya and Al Hadath channels since 2019, was killed in Mukalla in eastern Yemen on June 24 by an explosive device planted in his car. Three days later, on June 27, Marib security forces detained journalist Hamoud Haza while he was covering a public event. Haza […]

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