ISTANBUL, Oct. 17 — The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has called on Türkiye to thoroughly investigate the recent armed attack on Nafiz Koca, a prominent journalist and publisher in the eastern city of Elazığ.
Koca, who owns the local newspapers Günışığı Gazetesi and Yeni Ufuk Gazetesi, was shot in the leg with a shotgun on October 14 outside one of his offices. The attack, captured on video, shows the assailant fleeing the scene. Police launched a large-scale operation and confirmed the arrest of a suspect the following day. Koca’s injuries were not life-threatening, and he is reported to be in stable condition.
Concerns Over Motive
While the motive remains unclear, CPJ expressed concern that the assault may have been linked to Koca’s journalistic work. Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s representative in Türkiye, said the incident “requires a comprehensive investigation to determine the motive behind the assault.”
Koca is known for reporting on civil and environmental issues and for his efforts to strengthen local press and community engagement in Elazığ. His role as both publisher and chair of the Elazığ Press and Media Society has made him a visible figure in regional journalism.
Press Freedom Under Scrutiny
The attack has reignited debate over press freedom in Türkiye, a country long criticized for its treatment of journalists. Rights groups, including CPJ and the European Court of Human Rights, have repeatedly condemned the government for arbitrary arrests, harassment of reporters, and restrictions on free expression.
Articles 5 and 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which guarantee liberty and freedom of expression, have been cited in past rulings against Türkiye for violations involving journalists.
A Broader Pattern
This latest incident follows a troubling pattern of violence and intimidation against members of the press. Advocacy groups warn that without transparent investigations and accountability, such attacks risk creating a climate of fear that undermines independent journalism.
For now, CPJ has urged authorities to ensure that the investigation into Koca’s shooting is credible, impartial, and focused on whether his work as a journalist was a factor.
Excerpts from jurist.org article by Paola Koçi | U. Tirana Faculty of Law, AL
