Chad Faces Mounting Pressure following Sudanese Refugee Crisis

Human Rights
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Chad is currently grappling with one of the most severe humanitarian emergencies in Africa, hosting over 1.8 million displaced individuals, including 1.2 million Sudanese refugees who have fled escalating violence in Sudan. This influx has placed immense strain on Chad’s already fragile infrastructure and limited resources.

With 42% of its population living below the poverty line, Chad is struggling to meet the basic needs of both its citizens and the displaced communities. Access to food, clean water, healthcare, and sanitation remains critically inadequate. Humanitarian organizations such as Médecins Sans Frontières have stepped in to fill gaps, but funding shortfalls and rising temperatures have exacerbated the crisis.

Despite these challenges, Chad continues to uphold its commitment to humanitarian principles. Abdouraouf Gnon-Konde, Director of UNHCR’s Regional Bureau for West and Central Africa, emphasizes the resilience and generosity of the Chadian people. He notes that the crisis is reshaping the lives of young people, many of whom face disrupted education, limited employment opportunities, and growing tensions over scarce resources.

The situation at the Chad–Sudan border remains volatile. Camps are overcrowded, water systems are overstretched, and the risk of disease outbreaks is high. International support is urgently needed to prevent further deterioration and to ensure that Chad does not bear this burden alone.

“This is not just a refugee crisis—it’s a test of global solidarity,” Gnon-Konde said.

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