April 11, 2025
More than 33 million U.S. small businessesāmany of which rely heavily on imports from China and other low-cost economiesāare facing severe financial stress as sweeping U.S. tariffs begin to take hold. With limited cash flow and few viable alternatives, many of these businesses are warning they could be forced to shut down altogether.
According to Small Business Majority, over half of small business owners have expressed deep concern about the impact of new tariffs on their bottom line. āTariffs are my biggest concern right now,ā said Margo Clayson, founder of Idaho-based microgreens supplier The Mighty Microgreen, in comments reported by China Daily.
The issue is compounded for businesses with long-established relationships with Chinese suppliers. āIf we can’t source from China, we could lose 25% of our business,ā Vanessa Topper of TopNest Designs told AP News.
ā ļø No Easy Substitutes, No Time to Pivot
Many small businesses lack the resources to quickly shift production elsewhere. Joe Seymour, COO of educational toy company E-Blox, told CBS News that finding new suppliers under tariff pressure āwould be devastating.ā
Others, like SB&W, a custom components manufacturer, say their margins canāt survive the new cost structure. āA 10% tariff we can absorb. At 25%, the margin is gone,ā said VP Rob White.
š§¾ What Is the Government Doing?
While there is acknowledgment in Washington of the strain on small businesses, few concrete plans have been announced. However, industry advocates such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce are urging Congress to renew the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)āa tariff relief program that expired in 2020. Its lapse has caused unexpected cost spikes for importers like Lay-n-Go, which had previously benefited from duty exemptions.
ā Potential Paths Forward for Small Business Owners
Experts recommend the following strategies for business owners navigating tariff challenges:
- Diversify suppliers: Consider nearshoring or sourcing from countries outside the tariff scope.
- Negotiate costs: Renegotiate contracts to offset increased import costs.
- Monitor policy: Stay current on tariff exemptions and GSP renewal updates.
- Engage trade groups: Work with business associations to amplify your voice in trade policy discussions.
- Explore financing: Look for temporary cash flow support through SBA programs or private lenders.
- Be transparent: Keep customers informed about price adjustments and product availability.
š A Macro View
The U.S. freight and import ecosystem, deeply entwined with global supply chains, is particularly exposed to sudden policy shifts. Nikhil Kamath, investor and co-founder of Zerodha, recently summed up the moment:
āGreen mobility isnāt just a trendāitās inevitableā¦ This shift is happeningāwith or without you.ā
š The Bigger Picture
Californiaās $59 billion agriculture industry is already feeling the sting of tariffs, according to The Guardian, and foreign brands, including some Australian exporters, are being forced to reconsider their U.S. footprint, as reported by News.com.au.
The situation might become unsalvageable for many small businesses resulting in loss of revenue and closing down if adequate provisions and measures are not enacted and implemented speedily.
Sources:
- AP News ā U.S. Small Businesses Hit by Tariffs
- CBS News ā China Tariffs a Big Problem
- U.S. Chamber of Commerce ā Tariff Impact and GSP
- The Guardian ā California Tariff Fallout
- News.com.au ā Tariffs Forcing Aussie Brands Out